Do Roth IRAs have RMDs?
No, not while the owner is alive. A Roth IRA owner never has to take an RMD, at any age. RMDs start only after the owner dies: most heirs must empty the account within 10 years, and some take yearly amounts.
The tool is set to a Roth IRA owner aged 76. Switch to "I inherited it" to see an heir's rule.
General information, not tax or financial advice. Confirm with your custodian or a tax professional.
How this figure was found
Year by year
Balances after this year assume the growth rate you set; the divisors do not depend on it.
| Year | Age | Divisor | Start balance | Required |
|---|
The first 30 years are shown.
Owner, spouse and heir
- Owner: no RMD. A traditional IRA of the same owner, born in 1950, would require $200,000 ÷ 23.7 = $8,438.82 for 2026; the Roth requires nothing.
- Surviving spouse who treats it as their own: no RMD, as an owner.
- Other heirs: the account must be empty by December 31 of the 10th year after the death, with no yearly amount; an eligible designated beneficiary takes yearly amounts instead. See inherited Roth IRA RMDs.
General information, not tax or financial advice. Confirm with your custodian or a tax professional. The tables are IRS Publication 590-B (2025), Appendix B.
Questions people ask next
Do Roth 401(k) accounts have RMDs?
Not for the owner since 2024: designated Roth accounts in a 401(k) or 403(b) plan no longer have RMDs while the participant is alive.
Does my RMD age matter for a Roth IRA?
No. It matters only for traditional IRAs and plans. See RMD age by birth year.
Can I take money from a Roth IRA to satisfy a traditional IRA's RMD?
No. Each traditional IRA's RMD comes out of traditional IRAs.